{"id":2399,"date":"2023-02-24T03:05:25","date_gmt":"2023-02-24T03:05:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/?p=2399"},"modified":"2024-04-24T03:06:00","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T03:06:00","slug":"mot-so-phuong-phap-don-gian-giup-nguoi-dung-bao-mat-du-lieu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/2023\/02\/24\/mot-so-phuong-phap-don-gian-giup-nguoi-dung-bao-mat-du-lieu\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/p>\n
\"M\u1ed9t<\/a><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

Khi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1o c\u00e1o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cho th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp danh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi\u00eau th\u1ee9c\u00a0l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u00e1c. C\u1ea3 Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 (bao g\u1ed3m California, Utah, Colorado v\u00e0 Virginia) c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p\u00a0v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n\u00a0v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00edt bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u01a1n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, b\u00e0i b\u00e1o\u00a0s\u1ebd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1\u00a0quy t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u00f4n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t\u00a0nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao\u00a0hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft\u00a0v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda m\u00e0\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i. N\u1eafm ch\u1eafc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi ph\u1ea1m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u t\u1ed1t<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0cho\u00a0r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 qua l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i c\u00e1i th\u1eddi m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb hay\u00a0c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 t\u00ean, ng\u00e0y sinh,\u00a0th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u201cpassword\u201d\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0m m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u201cpassword\u201d, \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 hai trong danh s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 d\u00e3y s\u1ed1 \u201c123456\u201d.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn\u00a081% c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi ph\u1ea1m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0 do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u00a0m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u k\u00e9m an to\u00e0n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc khi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd,\u00a0s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

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\"M\u1ed9t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quy t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1ea1nh<\/em>: M\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 12 k\u00fd t\u1ef1, 16 k\u00fd t\u1ef1 c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ch\u1eef c\u00e1i, s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 k\u00fd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi nhau. M\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c t\u1eeb c\u00f3 trong t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang l\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u1ec5\u00a0nh\u1edb v\u00e0 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ea1i m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u:<\/em>\u00a0\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u1ebfu tin t\u1eb7c truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd th\u1eed v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng chia s\u1ebb m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai:\u00a0V<\/em>\u00ec\u00a0v\u1eabn c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ghi m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u01a1i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u:<\/em>\u00a0Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u1eabn khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u00fang mang l\u1ea1i. M\u1ecdi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra do m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n. Tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0ng\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3\u00a0n\u00ean nguy c\u01a1 tin t\u1eb7c gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng,\u00a0bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u c\u0169ng s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m \u0111i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1<\/em>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, b\u1edfi v\u00ec x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ebd ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1edbi 99,9% n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

Lu\u00f4n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho tin t\u1eb7c khai th\u00e1c nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. V\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng\u00a0c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, do \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng n\u00ean b\u1eadt ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9\u00a0t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt n\u00e0y.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb v\u00e0i ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i gi\u1edd v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i\u00a0th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng sau khi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

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\"M\u1ed9t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea1y phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh:<\/em>\u00a0c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u01a1 s\u1edf:<\/em>\u00a0Nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1ef1 ch\u1ea1y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t g\u00e2y lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb (nh\u01b0\u00a0thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gia d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng minh) nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web:<\/em>\u00a0\u0110\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c trang web \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ed1ng virus v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i:<\/em>\u00a0C\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0b\u1ecf\u00a0th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn,\u00a0s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u00a0nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn \u1ea5n\u00a0v\u00e0o \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd\u201d m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro\u00a0v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra.<\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng VPN<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ea1ng ri\u00eang \u1ea3o (VPN) cho ph\u00e9p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Internet th\u00f4ng qua m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba thay v\u00ec tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 c\u0169ng m\u00e3 h\u00f3a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111ang k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng\u00a0th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ai m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y\u00a0\u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

\n
\"M\u1ed9t<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

V\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 VPN l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi h\u1ecd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kinh doanh tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p VPN hi\u1ec7n nay r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u1edf c\u1ea3 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt\u00a0khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3\u00a0m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y)\u00a0h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0mu\u1ed1n chia s\u1ebb. Trong ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft nh\u01b0 li\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3\u00a0theo \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i\u00a0hay kh\u00f4ng.\u00a0Ho\u1eb7c\u00a0khi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u00a0l\u01b0u tr\u1eef\u00a0d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea3i l\u00ean (h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, video, th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n,\u2026).<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t trang web ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eb5n cho ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an to\u00e0n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u00a0c\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3\u00a0tham gia hay nh\u1eefng trang web, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: https:\/\/antoanthongtin.vn\/gp-atm\/mot-so-phuong-phap-don-gian-giup-nguoi-dung-bao-mat-du-lieu-108692<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Khi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2399","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-tin-tuc"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2399"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2399\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2734,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2399\/revisions\/2734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}