{"id":8360,"date":"2026-08-24T17:33:28","date_gmt":"2026-08-24T10:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/?p=8360"},"modified":"2026-08-24T17:33:59","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T10:33:59","slug":"ai-co-kha-nang-du-doan-tam-ly-va-tinh-cach-con-nguoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/2026\/08\/24\/ai-co-kha-nang-du-doan-tam-ly-va-tinh-cach-con-nguoi\/","title":{"rendered":"AI co\u0301 kha\u0309 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u00e2m l\u00fd va\u0300 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hebrew \u1edf Jerusalem ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\"ai.webp\"
AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/figure>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hebrew \u1edf Jerusalem (HUJI) cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn (LLM) nh\u01b0 ChatGPT, Gemini kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u0103n b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p cho ph\u00e9p GPT-4 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n b\u1ed9 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, h\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hai ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c: C\u1ea9m nang ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n (DSM-5) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 chi\u00eam tinh h\u1ecdc. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1o ra hai b\u1ed9 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 600 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu song song v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c BFI.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ed9 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb DSM-5 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i cao, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u00e2m l\u00fd th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng BFI. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ed9 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb s\u00e1ch chi\u00eam tinh c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n r\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u1ee9c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u00e0i tr\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Rotem Monsa, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 “hi\u1ec3u” t\u00e2m l\u00fd theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y m\u1edf ra tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m l\u00fd trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u01b0u \u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1eadm v\u0103n h\u00f3a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nguy c\u01a1 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c sai l\u1ec7ch khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

NM (t\u00f4\u0309ng h\u01a1\u0323p)<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hebrew \u1edf Jerusalem ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hebrew \u1edf Jerusalem (HUJI) cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn (LLM) nh\u01b0 ChatGPT, Gemini kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e2n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":8361,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8360"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8360\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8362,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8360\/revisions\/8362"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}