{"id":8724,"date":"2026-10-23T16:18:04","date_gmt":"2026-10-23T09:18:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/?p=8724"},"modified":"2026-10-23T16:18:04","modified_gmt":"2026-10-23T09:18:04","slug":"ai-va-khoang-cach-so-co-hoi-nao-cho-cac-nuoc-dang-phat-trien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/23\/ai-va-khoang-cach-so-co-hoi-nao-cho-cac-nuoc-dang-phat-trien\/","title":{"rendered":"AI v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1: C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0o cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng AI m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. Thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\"To\u00e0n
To\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Microsoft t\u1ea1i Mt Pleasant, Wisconsin, M\u1ef9. \u1ea2nh: Microsoft<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/figure>\n

L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia. Thi\u1ebfu h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1 khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 t\u1ee5t l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda sau.<\/p>\n

Theo Qu\u1ef9 Ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IMF), d\u00f2ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o AI \u0111ang l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trung t\u00e2m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, trong khi nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, internet. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng internet \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 23%, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c 94% t\u1ea1i nh\u00f3m n\u01b0\u1edbc thu nh\u1eadp cao.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u Phi, ngay c\u1ea3 khi khu v\u1ef1c sinh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 s\u00f3ng m\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u1eabn kh\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn internet do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi tr\u1ea3 cho \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh, g\u00f3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a c\u00f2n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu do m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1edbn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 AI v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1edbi, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng internet, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c tham gia s\u00e2u v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao gi\u00fap c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu gia c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m AI c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c IMF Kristalina Georgieva c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, AI \u0111ang nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, song c\u0169ng l\u00e0m s\u00e2u s\u1eafc th\u00eam kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia theo k\u1ecbp v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc – c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1o g\u1ee1, b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gia t\u0103ng, \u0111e d\u1ecda nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7t ra kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y AI ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh h\u01a1n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

WBG \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

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\"nam-phi.png\"
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Pretoria, Nam Phi. \u1ea2nh: AFP<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u00e0i to\u00e1n tr\u00ean, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u00f3m Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WBG) c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i internet, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1eeb AI.<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a WBG s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tham gia s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng \u1edf vai tr\u00f2 gia c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ea5p cao ki\u00eam Chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a WBG Indermit Gill cho bi\u1ebft, c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 hay x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI nh\u1ecf, chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, qua \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i AI<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u00fat ng\u1eafn ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i c\u1ea3 tr\u0103m n\u0103m xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp ni\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, g\u1ed3m ngu\u1ed3n cung n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1eadp trung \u1edf nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u01b0u th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh AI ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c gia, thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn internet, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c s\u1ed1 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i khai th\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a AI.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c thu h\u1eb9p ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, thay v\u00ec t\u1ea1o th\u00eam nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n m\u1edbi gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

QH (theo TTXVN)<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng AI m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. Thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1. L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":8725,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8724","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8724","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8724"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8724\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8726,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8724\/revisions\/8726"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoiso.haiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}